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Autor:
R.M. Dodds, C. Hurst, S.J. Hillman, K. Davies, L. Roberts, T.J. Aspray, A. Granic, A.A. Sayer
Publikováno v:
Experimental gerontology. 166
Sarcopenia, the age-related loss of skeletal muscle strength and mass, carries a significant burden for affected individuals. There has been little investigation of sarcopenia using experimental medicine techniques to study human muscle tissue in det
Publikováno v:
Experimental gerontology. 163
The muscle disease sarcopenia, which is characterised by a loss of muscle strength, muscle quantity, and physical performance, restricts mobility and independence in an ageing society. The aim of this systematic review and meta-analysis is to analyse
Autor:
Francisco Franco-López, Alejandro Hernández-Belmonte, Elena Conesa-Ros, Ángel Buendía-Romero, Alejandro Martínez-Cava, Javier Courel-Ibáñez, Silverio García-Conesa
Publikováno v:
Experimental gerontology. 155
We aimed to analyze the isometric knee extension test (IKE) test in terms of i) intra- and inter-session repeatability, and ii) relationship with functional and body composition factors of sarcopenia among institutionalized older adults. Thirteen ins
Age-related changes in swallowing muscle intramuscular adipose tissue deposition and related factors
Autor:
Junichi Furuya, Chantaramanee Ariya, Kanako Yoshimi, Kohei Yamaguchi, Ayako Nakane, Haruka Tohara, Kazuharu Nakagawa
Publikováno v:
Experimental gerontology. 153
Objectives To investigate age-related changes in the intramuscular adipose tissue (IAT) of the tongue and geniohyoid muscle (GHM) and associated factors. Design Exploratory cross-sectional study. Setting and participants This study included 89 partic
Publikováno v:
Experimental gerontology. 150
Evaluating muscular strength is vital to the application of effective training protocols that target quality of life and independence in older individuals. Resistance training is a valuable tool to improve functional capacity, strength, and power in
Autor:
Ludmila Cosio-Lima, Karla A. Caillouet
Publikováno v:
Experimental Gerontology. 121:99-105
Introduction Health empowerment is an individual's perceived control and competence related to health and health care. The projected increased growth of the older adult population calls for a health-related empowerment movement in health education th
Publikováno v:
Experimental Gerontology. 122:15-24
Background Resistance training is assumed to be a key player in counteracting the age-related decline of functional capacity as well as the incidence of falls in older adults. Functional training using free weights is presumed to mimic daily activiti
Publikováno v:
Experimental Gerontology. 116:86-92
To examine the effect of a conditioning program consisting of repeated sit-to-stand exercise on knee extensor strength and muscular activities during body mass-based squat movement in physically frail elders.Fourteen men and women aged 75 to 88 years
Autor:
Stephen B. Kritchevsky, John A. Kairalla, Carlos A. Vaz Fragoso, Gregory J. Tranah, Thomas W. Buford, Mary M. McDermott, Thomas M. Gill, Jason L. Sanders, Todd M. Manini, Steven R. Cummings, Fang-Chi Hsu
Publikováno v:
Experimental Gerontology. 115:96-103
BACKGROUND. We provide the first examination of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) variants and pulmonary function in older persons. METHODS. Cross-sectional associations between mtDNA variants and pulmonary function were evaluated as a combined p-values meta
Autor:
Takaki Yamagishi, Yasuo Kawakami, Fumiko Tanaka, Shigenobu Shibata, Tsukasa Yoshida, Yosuke Yamada
Publikováno v:
Experimental Gerontology. 113:120-127
Bioelectrical impedance spectroscopy (BIS) can assess intracellular water (ICW) and total water (TW) in limbs. This study aimed to examine whether BIS can explain a part of the inter-individual variation of the muscle size-strength relationship in ol