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pro vyhledávání: '"Richard ZuWallack"'
Autor:
Linda Nici, Richard ZuWallack
Publikováno v:
COPD. 15(3)
Individuals with advanced chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) often have complex medical problems that require more than simple pharmacological therapy to optimize outcomes. Comprehensive care is necessary to meet the substantial burdens, no
Autor:
Richard ZuWallack, Linda Nici
Publikováno v:
COPD. 9(6)
COPD is defi ned by airfl ow limitation that is not fully reversible and is usually progressive. Thus, airfl ow obstruction (measured as FEV 1 ) has traditionally been used as the benchmark defi ning disease modifi cation with therapy. However, COPD
Autor:
Richard ZuWallack
Publikováno v:
COPD. 4(3)
COPD exacerbations often lead to a downward spiral of physical activity. To compensate for the discomfort brought on by exertional dyspnea and the accompanying fatigue, patients with COPD will settle into a sedentary lifestyle that deconditions their