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Autor:
Thomas K, Aldrich, Madeline, Vossbrinck, Rachel, Zeig-Owens, Charles B, Hall, Theresa M, Schwartz, William, Moir, Mayris P, Webber, Hillel W, Cohen, Anna, Nolan, Michael D, Weiden, Vasilios, Christodoulou, Kerry J, Kelly, David J, Prezant
Publikováno v:
Chest. 149(6)
World Trade Center (WTC)-exposed Fire Department of the City of New York firefighters lost, on average, 10% of lung function after September 11, 2011, and10% developed new obstructive airways disease. There was little recovery (on average) over the f
Publikováno v:
Chest. 119:1379-1386
A brief discontinuation (1 week) of long-term ventilation may be necessary in patients who are not totally ventilator-dependent in cases of technical problems, intolerable nasal irritation, upper airway congestion, or travel. We examined the incidenc
Autor:
Sławomir Wójciak, Krzysztof Wrabec, Jacek Jagas, Bożena Sobkowicz, Adam Porada, Jerzy Lewczuk, Piotr Piszko
Publikováno v:
Chest. 119:818-823
Objective: To evaluate risk factors in medicallytreated patients with chronic pulmonary embolism (CPE) who are notsuitable candidates for definitive surgical therapy. Studydesign: A total of 53 consecutive patients with angiographicallyconfirmed CPE
Publikováno v:
Chest. 119:726-730
Objective: This study aimed to compare the efficaciesof 3-day and 10-day courses of methylprednisolone (MP) treatment insevere COPD exacerbations necessitating hospitalization for respiratoryfailure. Design: Prospective, randomized, single-blindstudy
Autor:
Joan Albert Barberà, Carlos A. Viegas, Antoni Ferrer, Josep Roca, J.M. Montserrat, Robert Rodriguez-Roisin
Publikováno v:
Chest. 110:71-77
Background The effects of vasoactive drugs, including bronchodilators, on vascular and pulmonary dynamics are interrelated, complex and difficult to measure, but important because of potential deleterious effects on gas exchange. Methods To assess th
Autor:
Thomas L. Petty
Publikováno v:
Chest. 107:183S-186S
Publikováno v:
Chest. 105:87-94
Studies on respiratory muscle resting by negative pressure ventilation (NPV) in patients with stable COPD have given conflicting results. Probable explanations lie in criteria of patients' selection, method of NPV application, and lack of supervision
Publikováno v:
Chest. 103:820-824
The purpose of this study was to determine whether supplemental oxygen-induced decreases in ventilation (VE) and mouth occlusion pressure (P0.1) in patients with COPD are related to the ventilatory or P0.1 responses to hypoxia (delta VE/delta SaO2, d
Publikováno v:
Chest. 97:280-284
Eleven patients with severe COPD were examined to determine whether tolerance to s 2 -agonists developed after long-term inhalation therapy with these agents. Before the study all patients were on regular treatment with inhaled salbutamol for six mon
Publikováno v:
Chest. 103:266-268
We used mask continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) in seven patients with acute hypercapnic respiratory failure in an attempt to avoid endotracheal intubation and mechanical ventilation. Mask CPAP was started at 5 cm H2O and then increased to a