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Publikováno v:
BMJ Open, Vol 12, Iss 1 (2022)
ObjectivesTo describe primary care utilisation patterns among adults with type 2 diabetes and to quantify the association between utilisation and long-term health outcomes.DesignRetrospective cohort study.Setting168 primary care practices in Southern
Autor:
Zemenu Tadesse Tessema, Misganaw Gebrie Worku, Getayeneh Antehunegn Tesema, Tesfa Sewunet Alamneh, Achamyeleh Birhanu Teshale, Yigizie Yeshaw, Adugnaw Zeleke Alem, Hiwotie Getaneh Ayalew, Alemneh Mekuriaw Liyew
Publikováno v:
BMJ Open
BMJ Open, Vol 12, Iss 1 (2022)
BMJ Open, Vol 12, Iss 1 (2022)
ObjectiveThis study aimed to assess the determinants of accessing healthcare among reproductive-age women in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA).Design, setting and analysisCross-sectional data were sourced from recent Demographic and Health Surveys in 36 SSA c
Autor:
Sanyukta Mathur, Craig J Heck, Sangram Kishor Patel, Jerry Okal, Effie Chipeta, Victor Mwapasa, Wanangwa Chimwaza, Maurice Musheke, Bidhubhusan Mahapatra, Julie Pulerwitz, Nanlesta Pilgrim
Publikováno v:
BMJ Open, Vol 12, Iss 2 (2022)
ObjectivesTo assess temporal shifts in HIV risk factors among adolescent girls (AG, aged 15–19 years) and young women (YW, aged 20–24 years) in Kenya, Malawi and Zambia.DesignProspective cohorts with two time points (Kenya: 2016/2017, 2018; Malaw
Publikováno v:
BMJ Open, Vol 12, Iss 2 (2022)
ObjectivesThe first objective was to explore weight change in the first 2 years after antiretroviral therapy (ART) initiation in adults living with HIV. The second objective was to identify the predictors of weight change over time among adults livin
Autor:
Julia Mueller, Amy L Ahern, Stephen J Sharp, Rebecca Richards, Jack M Birch, Alan Davies, Simon J Griffin
Publikováno v:
BMJ Open
BMJ Open, Vol 12, Iss 1 (2022)
BMJ Open, Vol 12, Iss 1 (2022)
Introduction: Diabetes and related metabolic disorders such as obesity and cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are a growing global issue. Equipping individuals with the necessary ‘knowledge, skills and confidence to self-manage their health’ (i.e. pat
Publikováno v:
BMJ Open, Vol 12, Iss 2 (2022)
ObjectiveTo investigate the risk of sudden sensorineural hearing loss (SSNHL) in asthma patients.DesignA longitudinal follow-up study using a retrospective cohortSettingThe 2002–2013 Korean National Health Insurance Service-Health Screening CohortP
Autor:
Lin Guan, Xinhe Zhang, Haoyu Tian, Xing Jin, Hang Fan, Ningning Wang, Jing Sun, Dan Li, Jia Li, Xue Wang, Zilu Zeng, Yiling Li
Publikováno v:
BMJ Open, Vol 12, Iss 2 (2022)
ObjectiveTo investigate the incidence and characteristics of metabolic-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) in individuals undergoing physical examination in Liaoning Province (China).DesignRetrospective study.SettingSingle centre.ParticipantsAdult
Publikováno v:
BMJ Open, Vol 12, Iss 2 (2022)
ObjectiveTo investigate the association between serum uric acid (SUA) level and body mass index (BMI) on the development of chronic kidney disease (CKD) in working men aged 20–60 years.DesignRetrospective cohort study.SettingData from employees’
Autor:
Mohammad Javad Zibaeenezhad, Mehrab Sayadi, Ali Karimi-Akhormeh, Ali Ardekani, Nader Parsa, Iman Razeghian-Jahromi
Publikováno v:
BMJ Open, Vol 12, Iss 2 (2022)
ObjectiveWe aimed to reveal the potential of four different metabolic syndrome (Mets) definitions to differentiate subjects according to 10-year risk of cardiovascular disease.DesignA cross-sectional analysis of a prospective cohort.SettingThis study
Autor:
Susan C Weller, Laura Porterfield, John Davis, Gregg S Wilkinson, Lu Chen, Jacques Baillargeon
Publikováno v:
BMJ Open, Vol 12, Iss 2 (2022)
ObjectiveTo estimate the US incidence of thrombotic events and related rare diagnoses.DesignClaims-based retrospective cohort study of incidence.SettingUS commercial health insurance administrative claims database.ParticipantsAdults 25–64 years of