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Autor:
Sanjay Kalra, Kartik Mittal, Yogesh Bahurupi, Ashwin Parchani, Manu Sharma, Minakshi Dhar, Nowneet Kumar Bhat
Publikováno v:
BMJ open. 12(5)
IntroductionHeart failure is a major contributor to morbidity and mortality in the geriatric population, with no promising therapy currently available with considerable benefit. Testosterone therapy is an emerging viable treatment option given its be
Autor:
Dipuo Dephney Motshwari, Don Makwakiwe Matshazi, Rajiv Erasmus, AP Kengne, Tandi E Matsha, Cindy George
Publikováno v:
BMJ Open, Vol 12, Iss 2 (2022)
IntroductionChronic kidney disease (CKD) is a significant health and economic burden, owing to its ever-increasing global prevalence. Due to the limitations in the current diagnostic methods, CKD is frequently diagnosed at advanced stages, where ther
Autor:
Zhifu Yu, Tingting Zuo, Huihui Yu, Ying Zhao, Yong Zhang, Jinghua Liu, Shoulan Dong, Ying Wu, Yunyong Liu
Publikováno v:
BMJ Open, Vol 12, Iss 2 (2022)
ObjectivesThe strategy for upper gastrointestinal cancer (UGC) screening has not yet been determined, especially in northeast China.DesignThe sample was from an ongoing prospective population-based cohort for cancer screening.ParticipantsThis study b
Publikováno v:
BMJ Open, Vol 12, Iss 2 (2022)
ObjectivesMajor depressive disorder (MDD) is often comorbid with other chronic and/or serious diseases. However, little is known about the prevalence of various diseases that are present before MDD onset. We examined the prevalence of all pre-existin
Publikováno v:
BMJ Open, Vol 12, Iss 2 (2022)
ObjectivesTo understand the prevalence of mental health disorders in Ebola-affected communities and their association with condom use.DesignCross-sectional study.SettingBeni, Butembo and Katwa health zones, Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC).Particip
Publikováno v:
BMJ Open, Vol 12, Iss 1 (2022)
ObjectivesTo describe primary care utilisation patterns among adults with type 2 diabetes and to quantify the association between utilisation and long-term health outcomes.DesignRetrospective cohort study.Setting168 primary care practices in Southern
Publikováno v:
BMJ Open, Vol 12, Iss 2 (2022)
ObjectivesThe first objective was to explore weight change in the first 2 years after antiretroviral therapy (ART) initiation in adults living with HIV. The second objective was to identify the predictors of weight change over time among adults livin
Autor:
Lin Guan, Xinhe Zhang, Haoyu Tian, Xing Jin, Hang Fan, Ningning Wang, Jing Sun, Dan Li, Jia Li, Xue Wang, Zilu Zeng, Yiling Li
Publikováno v:
BMJ Open, Vol 12, Iss 2 (2022)
ObjectiveTo investigate the incidence and characteristics of metabolic-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) in individuals undergoing physical examination in Liaoning Province (China).DesignRetrospective study.SettingSingle centre.ParticipantsAdult
Publikováno v:
BMJ Open, Vol 12, Iss 2 (2022)
ObjectiveTo investigate the association between serum uric acid (SUA) level and body mass index (BMI) on the development of chronic kidney disease (CKD) in working men aged 20–60 years.DesignRetrospective cohort study.SettingData from employees’
Autor:
Mohammad Javad Zibaeenezhad, Mehrab Sayadi, Ali Karimi-Akhormeh, Ali Ardekani, Nader Parsa, Iman Razeghian-Jahromi
Publikováno v:
BMJ Open, Vol 12, Iss 2 (2022)
ObjectiveWe aimed to reveal the potential of four different metabolic syndrome (Mets) definitions to differentiate subjects according to 10-year risk of cardiovascular disease.DesignA cross-sectional analysis of a prospective cohort.SettingThis study