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Autor:
Tatiane Mota da Silva, Fernanda G. Silva, Lucíola da Cunha Menezes Costa, Christopher G. Maher, Manuela L. Ferreira, Leonardo Oliveira Pena Costa
Publikováno v:
BMJ Open
BMJ Open, Vol 11, Iss 2 (2021)
BMJ Open, Vol 11, Iss 2 (2021)
ObjectiveTo describe all the procedures of a study that will replicate a previous case-crossover study investigating physical and psychosocial transient exposure risk factors for triggering an episode of acute non-specific low back pain (LBP) at emer
Publikováno v:
BMJ Open
BMJ Open, Vol 10, Iss 11 (2020)
BMJ Open, Vol 10, Iss 11 (2020)
IntroductionLumbar disk herniation (LDH) is a common cause of low back pain and dysfunction. Studies have shown that electroacupuncture (EA) can achieve pain relief in patients with LDH. However, there is a lack of evidence regarding the effectivenes
Autor:
Uzunma Onyeakazi, Helen F. Galley, Malachy O. Columb, Rosalind Adam, Saravanakumar Kanakarajan
Publikováno v:
BMJ Open, Vol 10, Iss 3 (2020)
BMJ Open
BMJ Open
IntroductionChronic pain is prevalent, and approximately half of patients with chronic pain experience sleep disturbance. Exogenous melatonin is licensed to treat primary insomnia and there is some evidence for analgesic effects of melatonin.The aim
Autor:
James A. Rothendler, David Elton, Christine M. McDonough, Kathleen Carey, Darshak M. Sanghavi, Julie M. Fritz, Lewis E. Kazis, Omid Ameli, Michael D. Stein, Robert B. Saper, Brigid Garrity, Howard Cabral
Publikováno v:
BMJ Open
ObjectiveThis study examined the association of initial provider treatment with early and long-term opioid use in a national sample of patients with new-onset low back pain (LBP).DesignA retrospective cohort study of patients with new-onset LBP from
Publikováno v:
BMJ Open
ObjectivesTo (1) explore the regional and ethnic differences in rates of publicly funded osteoarthritis-associated hip and knee replacement surgeries and (2) investigate the mortality after surgery.DesignPopulation-based, retrospective, cross-section
Autor:
Guilherme Fregonezi, Karen Pondofe, Mário Emílio Teixeira Dourado Júnior, Vanessa Resqueti, Rodrigo Torres-Castro, Ozana Brito
Publikováno v:
BMJ Open
BMJ Open, Vol 11, Iss 4 (2021)
BMJ Open, Vol 11, Iss 4 (2021)
IntroductionThis study aims to investigate the effects of an optimal home-based respiratory care protocol in individuals with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).Methods and analysisThis is a randomised, blinded controlled trial involving patients di
Autor:
George B. Hanna, Ilaria Belluomo, Piers R. Boshier, Amanda J. Cross, Georgia Woodfield, Christian von Wagner, A Waller, Maya Fayyad
Publikováno v:
BMJ Open, Vol 11, Iss 4 (2021)
BMJ Open
BMJ Open
ObjectivesTo examine the feasibility and acceptability of breath research in primary care.DesignNon-randomised, prospective, mixed-methods cross-sectional observational study.SettingTwenty-six urban primary care practices.Participants1002 patients ag
Autor:
Jesper Enander, Christian Rück, Linn Lichtenstein, Martin Runeborg, Sofia Dahlén, Lina Anderhell, Oskar Cottman, Volen Z. Ivanov, David Mataix-Cols, Erik Andersson, Brjánn Ljótsson, Oskar Flygare
Publikováno v:
BMJ Open
ObjectivesMost patients with body dysmorphic disorder (BDD) do not receive evidence-based treatment. A randomised controlled trial (RCT) has found that a therapist-guided internet-based cognitive–behavioural therapy (CBT) programme for BDD (BDD-NET
Autor:
Schlussel, M, Keene, D, Collins, G, Bostock, J, Byrne, C, Goodacre, S, Gwilym, S, Hagan, D, Haywood, K, Thompson, J, Williams, M, Lamb, S, Team, Sprained Study
Publikováno v:
BMJ Open
ObjectivesTo develop and externally validate a prognostic model for poor recovery after ankle sprain.Setting and participantsModel development used secondary data analysis of 584 participants from a UK multicentre randomised clinical trial. External
Autor:
Ming Yu, Mary Dempsey, Wing P. Chan, Gráinne O'Malley, Lan Yang, John J. Carey, Bridie Rooney, Attracta Brennan, Miriam O'Sullivan, Bryan Whelan, C. Silke, Erjiang E, Tingyan Wang, Aoife McPartland
Publikováno v:
BMJ Open, Vol 10, Iss 12 (2020)
BMJ Open
BMJ Open
PurposeThe purpose of the Irish dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) Health Informatics Prediction (HIP) for Osteoporosis Project is to create a large retrospective cohort of adults in Ireland to examine the validity of DXA diagnostic classificatio