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Autor:
Verena Menec, Nancy E. Newall, Robert B. Tate, Megan E O'Connell, Denise Cloutier, Philip D. St. John
Publikováno v:
BMJ Open
BMJ Open, Vol 11, Iss 12 (2021)
BMJ Open, Vol 11, Iss 12 (2021)
ObjectivesPrevious studies on depression in rural areas have yielded conflicting results. Features of rural areas may be conducive or detrimental to mental health. Our objective for this study was to determine if there are rural–urban disparities i
Publikováno v:
BMJ Open
BMJ Open, Vol 11, Iss 10 (2021)
BMJ Open, Vol 11, Iss 10 (2021)
ObjectiveTo describe the sociodemographic characteristics associated with e-cigarette ever use and to examine the impact of e-cigarette ever use on lung function impairment in an ageing population.DesignA cross-sectional analysis of data from the Can
Autor:
Ljiljana Mihić, Goran Knezevic, Oliver Toskovic, Nadja P. Maric, Ljiljana B. Lazarević, Zorica Terzic, Milica Pejovic Milovancevic, Olivera Vuković, Jovana Todorovic
Publikováno v:
BMJ Open, Vol 11, Iss 9 (2021)
IntroductionThe COVID-19 pandemic is likely to have a prolonged impact on mental health (MH); however, the long-term MH effects of the COVID-19 pandemic remain unknown. The Serbian national survey—CoV2Soul.RS—was launched to document the MH statu
Autor:
David Burgner, John B. Carlin, Susan A Clifford, Richard Saffery, Terence Dwyer, Melissa Wake, Peter Würtz, Susan Ellul, Markus Juonala, Katherine Lange
Publikováno v:
BMJ Open
ObjectivesNuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) metabolomics is high throughput and cost-effective, with the potential to improve the understanding of disease and risk. We examine the circulating metabolic profile by quantitative NMR metabolomics of a sam
Publikováno v:
BMJ Open
BMJ Open, Vol 11, Iss 1 (2021)
BMJ Open, Vol 11, Iss 1 (2021)
ObjectiveNo recent large studies have described the distribution of vitamin D status in the UK. Understanding the epidemiology of vitamin D deficiency is important to inform targeted public health recommendations. This study aimed to investigate the
Autor:
Simon D. Taylor-Robinson, Michael Fertleman, Adesola Z. Musa, Obinna Ositadimma Oleribe, Anddy Omoluabi, Princess Osita-Oleribe, Babatunde L. Salako, Olatayo Olawepo, Oliver Ezechi
Publikováno v:
BMJ Open
BMJ Open, Vol 10, Iss 10 (2020)
BMJ Open, Vol 10, Iss 10 (2020)
ObjectivesA study designed to assess the public perception of the response of government and its institutions to the COVID-19 pandemic in Nigeria.SettingSelf-selecting participants throughout Nigeria completed a self-administered questionnaire throug
Autor:
Justine Davies, Tahir Bockarie, Ioannis Bakolis, Miles D. Witham, Rashid Ansumana, Joseph M. Lamin, Haja Wurie, Maria Lisa Odland, Rachel Nugent
Publikováno v:
BMJ Open
BMJ Open, Vol 10, Iss 9 (2020)
BMJ Open, Vol 10, Iss 9 (2020)
IntroductionPrevalence of cardiovascular disease risk factors (CVDRFs) is increasing, especially in low-income countries. In Sierra Leone, there is limited empirical data on the prevalence of CVDRFs, and there are no previous studies on the access to
Autor:
Jan A. Kors, Ron J.G. Peters, C. Cato ter Haar, Hanno L. Tan, Marieke B. Snijder, Renee Bolijn, Irene G. M. van Valkengoed, Ralf E. Harskamp, Anton E. Kunst, Pieter G. Postema
Publikováno v:
BMJ open, 10(9):e039091. BMJ Publishing Group
BMJ Open
BMJ Open, 10(9):e039091. BMJ Publishing Group
BMJ Open, Vol 10, Iss 9 (2020)
BMJ Open
BMJ Open, 10(9):e039091. BMJ Publishing Group
BMJ Open, Vol 10, Iss 9 (2020)
ObjectivesMajor ECG abnormalities have been associated with increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) burden in asymptomatic populations. However, sex differences in occurrence of major ECG abnormalities have been poorly studied, particularly ac
Autor:
Daeria O. Lawson, Jemila S. Hamid, Mary Ndung’u, Akalewold T Gebremeskel, Aisha Lofters, Agatha Nyambi, Rita Shahin, Clémence Ongolo-Zogo, Haoua Inoua, Sanni Yaya, Fatimah Jackson-Best, Muna Aden, Lawrence Mbuagbaw, LaRon E. Nelson, Tola Mbulaheni, Chinedu Oraka, Charles Dabone, Wangari Tharao, Suzanne Obiorah, Keresa Arnold, Winston Husbands, Fanta Ongoiba, Egbe B. Etowa, Josephine Etowa, Shamara Baidoobonso, Andrew Hendricks, Henry Luyombya, Bagnini Kohoun, OmiSoore Dryden, Paul Mkandawire
Publikováno v:
BMJ Open, Vol 10, Iss 7 (2020)
BMJ Open
BMJ Open
IntroductionAfrican, Caribbean and Black (ACB) communities are disproportionately infected by HIV in Ontario, Canada. They constitute only 5% of the population of Ontario yet account for 25% of new diagnoses of HIV. The aim of this study is to unders
Publikováno v:
BMJ Open
AimTo determine the prevalence and factors associated with hepatitis B virus infection among pregnant women attending antenatal clinic in Mulago Hospital.DesignCross-sectional observational study.SettingMulago National Referral Hospital, Uganda, ante